Ads or SEO, where to start
One brings visits right away, the other builds over time. How to choose based on your situation and your cash flow.
Louis5 min
Google nudges you toward Performance Max. It's powerful, if someone watches it. What each campaign does, and which to start with.
ManonNovember 12, 20265 min
The key points
Summarize withChatGPTClaudePerplexity
When you open a Google Ads account, Performance Max is often the first thing suggested. It isn't necessarily the first one to launch.
A Search campaign shows your ads in the results, based on what your customers type. You pick the searches, see which ones cost money and cut the ones that don't pay. It's the easiest to read.
Performance Max is a single campaign running everywhere on Google: search, YouTube, Gmail, Discover, Maps and partner sites. You provide your images, your text and your goal, and Google spreads the budget.
What changes for you
| Search | Performance Max | |
|---|---|---|
| Where it shows | In the search results | Everywhere on Google |
| Who decides | You, search by search | Mostly Google |
| What you provide | Keywords and ads | Text, images, videos |
| What you see | Search-level detail | Less detail, though Google has shown more since 2025 |
| Good choice for | Getting started, a service, a local area | A catalog, an account that tracks sales well |
A powerful campaign needssomeone watching it
Performance Max chases what you ask it to. If your tracking is off, say it treats a visit as a sale, it optimizes the wrong thing, very fast, with your money.
You judge a campaign by the cost of an inquiry or a sale, never by its name. Take two imaginary businesses.
A local service and a store: two choices, the same number to watch
| The business | Where to start | The number to track |
|---|---|---|
| A roofer in Lyon | Search, on searches in his area | Cost per quote request |
| An online tea shop in Annecy | Shopping, then Performance Max | Cost per sale |
The roofer sells a service in a set area. What will bring his cost down is tuning the account, search by search. The shop has a catalog: Google Shopping shows its products, with prices, right at the moment of the search.
Three checks, every week
| The check | What you look for |
|---|---|
| What counts as a result | A real inquiry or a real sale, not a visit |
| The searches Google picked | Words unrelated to your trade |
| Cost per inquiry | A rise with no reason, to cut before the month ends |
If nobody does these checks, a simple Search campaign is better than a powerful one left alone.
For a contractor or a local service, we almost always start with Search: it's simple, measurable, and you learn which searches pay. For a store with a catalog, Shopping and Performance Max earn their place once sales are tracked properly.
A Search campaign is built around searches. We group the words that go together, write an ad that answers them, and each group leads to the right page. A plumber separates "water leak" from "water heater," because they're not the same customers or the same pages.
Then the work happens every week. We read the searches that triggered your ads and exclude the ones that have nothing to do with you. "Plumber training" or "plumber salary" cost a click and bring nobody. This sorting is what lowers the cost of an inquiry.
Performance Max needs material. It wants copy, images, ideally videos, and for a store, a clean catalog. Give it little and it shows little, everywhere. A campaign made with three poor images doesn't get good results just because it's automated.
Above all, it needs a reliable goal and enough results to learn from. On an account receiving a few inquiries a month, it has nothing to compare. The account fumbles, and your money pays for the fumbling.
What exists besides these two
| The campaign | What it shows | Good choice for |
|---|---|---|
| Shopping | Your products, their photo and price | A store with a catalog |
| YouTube | A video before or during what people watch | Getting known, with a video ready |
| Display | Your images on partner sites | Reminding past visitors of your offer |
For a small account, these campaigns come later. They have their uses, but you first need to know which searches pay.
Yes, on an account that has enough to feed them. Search holds the searches you want to keep, and Performance Max goes after the rest. Google gives Search priority when the search matches one of your keywords word for word. For the others, they can step on each other: Performance Max can pick up searches on your own name, for instance, and count them as a success. You can prevent this by excluding your brand from the campaign.
That's why we add them one after the other, never the same day. That way you know what each one brings, and the number in your report still means something.
If someone offers you Performance Max, ask three questions. What counts as a result? How many results does the account get per month? Who will look at the searches every week? If the answer to the last one is "Google handles it," you know what to expect.
Already have an account running on its own? Read how to take over a Google Ads account.

Manon
Director
Manon has been running your ad campaigns since 2023.
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